Which statement is true about SDOH screening?

• A. The main purpose is to identify social risks that impact health outcomes.
• B. It replaces medical history.
• C. It is optional and not linked to care planning.
• D. It only applies to social workers' caseload.

Answer: (A)

Identifying social risks that influence health outcomes is the main purpose of SDOH screening. By asking about housing stability, food security, transportation, finances, and social support, clinicians uncover barriers that can affect a patient’s ability to follow treatment, attend appointments, or manage chronic conditions. This information then informs care planning and referrals, guiding connections to community resources and support services. It does not replace medical history; it adds essential context to the medical record. It’s not merely optional and isn’t limited to one role—the entire care team uses SDOH information to coordinate appropriate support.